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Educación Superior
versão impressa ISSN 2518-8283
Resumo
RAMIREZ HURTADO, Fabiola Mónica. Positive emotions and the meaningful learning in postgraduate courses. Edu. Sup. Rev. Cient. Cepies [online]. 2021, vol.8, n.2, pp.67-76. ISSN 2518-8283.
Abstract This article studies the positive emotions of postgraduate students regarding the meaningful learning in the following postgraduate courses: Pedagogical Organization and Administration of the Classroom at the Psychopedagogical and Research Center in Higher Education (CEPIES) of the Saint Andrew Major University (UMSA), Diploma Program in Higher Education and Interculturality (UMSA) and Diploma Program in Higher Education of the Gabriel René Moreno Autonomous University and the Perceptor Foundation. Theoretically, the research is supported by the postulates of Neuroeducation whose essential purpose is to optimize the teaching-learning process based on the knowledge about the functioning of the brain and by the ones of Neurodidactics, which considers that emotions favor learning so that it is more lasting and of better quality. Using a qualitative methodology and a study of documentary sources, five categories of analysis were studied: satisfaction in the classroom, individual commitment, group commitment, involvement in academic activities and agreement between the planned objectives and the activities carried out. The results showed that, by incorporating teaching practices based on positive emotions, subjective wellbeing, motivation and favorable classroom climate, the development of meaningful learning is favored, its efficiency is multiplied and the development of skills and abilities is promoted, as well as fostering attitudes such as empathy. Emotional and affective environments foster motivation and creativity, collaborative work and therefore more effective group and individual learning.
Palavras-chave : Neuroeducation; Neurodidactics; Positive Emotions; Motivation and Learning.